比亚迪:H股公告(2024年年报)

2024 ANNUALREPORT
年報
Company Profile
公司簡介
BYD Company Limited (“BYD” or the “Company” together with its 比亞迪股份有限公司（「比亞迪」或「本公司 」，連同
subsidiaries, the “Group”; stock code: H shares: 01211 (HKD counter); 其附屬公司統稱「本集團」或「集團」；股份代號： H
81211 (RMB counter); A shares: 002594) is principally engaged in 股：01211（港幣櫃 台）；81211（人民幣櫃 台）；A股：
automobile business which mainly includes new energy vehicles, 002594）主要從事以新能源汽車為主的汽車業務、手機
handset components and assembly services, rechargeable batteries and 部件及組裝業務，二次充電電池及光伏業務，同時利用
photovoltaics business. Meanwhile, with its technological advantage, the 自身的技術優勢積極拓展城市軌道交通業務領域。
Group actively develops urban rail transportation business segment.
As a pioneer and leader in the global new energy vehicle industry, relying 作為全球新能源汽車行業先行者和領導者，本集團憑借
on its strong technological accumulation in the key fields of automobile 在汽車電動化及智能化等關鍵領域的雄厚技術積累，通
electrification and intelligence, and through continuous technological 過技術的持續創新，打造出長期、可持續的核心競爭優
innovation, the Group has developed its long-term and sustainable 勢，夯實了本集團於全球新能源汽車行業的領導地位，
core competitive advantages which solidified the leading position of the 加速推動全球汽車產業轉型升級進程。
Group in the global new energy vehicle industry and accelerated the
transformation and upgrade of the global automobile industry.
BYD is one of the leading rechargeable battery manufacturers in the 本集團為全球領先的二次充電電池製造商之一。消費類
world. As to the field of consumer batteries, the Group’s li-ion batteries are 電池領域，本集團生產的鋰離子電池廣泛應用於各類消
widely used in various consumer electronics products and new intelligent 費類電子產品及新型智能產品領域。動力電池領域，
products. As to the field of power batteries, the Group has developed 本集團開發了高度安全的磷酸鐵鋰電池－「刀片電池」，
“Blade Batteries”, the highly safe LFP batteries, to better meet the urgent 更好解決市場安全痛點，加速磷酸鐵鋰電池重回動力電
demand of safety in the market, and to speed up the pace of LFP batteries 池主流賽道，助力全球新能源汽車產業行穩致遠。儲能
returning to the mainstream market of power batteries, thereby boosting 電池領域，本集團在電源側儲能、電網儲能、工商業儲
the steady and long-term development of the global new energy vehicle 能、家庭儲能等應用領域發力，為客戶提供更加清潔可
industry. As to the field of energy storage batteries, the Group focuses 持續的儲能解決方案。
on applications such as power-side energy storage, power grid energy
storage, industrial and commercial energy storage and household energy
storage to provide cleaner and more sustainable energy storage solutions
to customers.
As an important move of the Group in the field of clean energy, the 光伏業務作為本集團在清潔能源領域的重要佈局之一，
photovoltaics business is devoted to changing the lifestyle of people with 致力於用清潔能源改變人類生活方式，以實現能源的可
clean energy. With an aim to achieve the sustainable development of clean 持續發展為目標，擁有硅片、電池片、光伏組件、光伏
energy, it has a complete industrial chain layout covering silicon wafer, 系統應用等全產業鏈佈局。本集團將繼續積極佈局新技
solar cells, photovoltaic modules and photovoltaic system application, 術，推動產品不斷升級。
etc. The Group will continue to proactively develop new technologies to
promote the continuous upgrade of its products.
As a global leading provider of high-tech and innovative products, the 作為全球領先的高科技創新產品提供商，本集團業務廣
Group engages in a wide variety of business covering diversified areas 泛，涵蓋消費電子、新型智能產品等多元化領域，擁有
including consumer electronics and new intelligent products. With its core 電子信息技術、AI技術、5G和物聯網技術、熱管理技
advantages in electronic information, AI, 5G and Internet of Things, thermal 術、新材料技術、精密模具技術和數字化製造技術等核
management, new materials, precision molds and digital manufacturing 心優勢，以及高效規模化的生產經驗和豐富的產品組
technologies, as well as efficient and scalable manufacturing experience 合，為全球客戶提供一站式產品解決方案。
and a diverse product portfolio, the Group provides customers around the
world with one-stop product solutions.
With its technology and cost advantages in the area of new energy, the 憑借在新能源業務領域建立的技術和成本優勢，本集團
Group has successfully developed medium-capacity “SkyRail” and low- 在城市軌道交通領域成功研發出高效率、低成本的中運
capacity “SkyShuttle” with high efficiency and low cost in the area of urban 量「雲軌」和低運量「雲巴」產品，配合新能源汽車實現對
rail transportation, which, together with new energy vehicles, achieves the 城市公共交通的立體化覆蓋，在幫助城市解決交通擁堵
three-dimensional coverage of urban public transportation, and drives the 和空氣污染的同時，實現本集團的長遠及可持續發展。
long-term and sustainable development of the Group while addressing
urban traffic jam and reducing air pollution.
Contents
目錄
Contents
目錄
2 Financial Highlights 財務摘要
10 Corporate Information 公司資料
12 Chairman’s Statement 主席報告書
20 Management Discussion and Analysis 管理層討論與分析
64 Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management 董事、監事及高級管理層
77 Corporate Governance Report 企業管治報告
98 Report of the Directors